Rolling Over a 401(k) to an IRA


Rolling Over a 401(k) to an IRA

With 401(k) plans becoming less and less useful, many investors are looking for other options to grow their money such as by using Betterment. One of the main drawbacks of the modern 401(k) is it’s restrictions on the types of investments you can make which are limited by the provider your employer chooses. Many people want the freedom to invest in individual stocks of their choice, such as Motley Fool stock. And they want to do so without the restrictions and fees that are imposed on them in their 401(k) plans. If this scenario describes you, then why not roll over your 401(k) to an IRA?

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Am I Eligible to Rollover My 401(k)?

You are eligible for a rollover when you leave your job, voluntarily or involuntarily. Some plans also offer an “In Service 401(k) Distribution,” that allows you to rollover your 401(k) while you are still working.

What Are the Steps?

  1. Open an IRA with any financial institution of your choice that offers one.
  2. Inform your employer that you want to roll over to an IRA. Make sure your employer makes the check payable to the new investment house that you choose. This is called a trustee-to-trustee transfer, and it helps you avoid the automatic 20% tax withholding.
  3. Execute a Trustee-to-Trustee direct transfer. This type of transfer is an instruction to your plan administrator to send money directly to your new 401(k) plan, or to your IRA custodian.
  4. Once the transfer is complete, your money will be sitting in a money market account ready to invest. If you used the direct transfer route, the existing shares of stock that you owned in your previous plan at the time of the rollover will also transfer seamlessly.

IMPORTANT: Do not have a check mailed to you with your name on it. This will cause you to incur an early withdrawal penalty of 10%, if you’re not 55 years of age or older, and you will also be subject to the money being taxed as ordinary income at the regular tax rate for your income level.

If you’re looking for a better provider for your retirement account upon rollover, then you should look into Betterment, a modern financial services company that has the lowest fees in the industry, excellent support, and easy-to-use online investing tools to manage your account with. Here are just a few of the rollover benefits that Betterment offers:

Betterment Benefits

  • It’s free to roll over 401k assets or an IRA.
  • Rolling over to a Betterment IRA involves almost no paperwork and allows you to be invested in as little as two days.
  • Betterment provides a rollover concierge to each customer rolling over retirement assets.

401(k) plans are becoming tools that are proving themselves not to work for many savers and retirees. Converting your 401(k) to an IRA gives you more flexibility in the types of investments you can make while still allowing you all the tax advantages of your 401(k) plan. Take a look for yourself and you will see that the investment world opens up to you as you move out of a restrictive retirement plan and into a better one.

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Photo Source

Jeremy Biberdorf

About the Author:

Jeremy Biberdorf is the founder of Good Credit Info. After working many years in the website marketing industry, he decided to take on blogging full time and also get his finances headed in the right direction. He has been blogging at ModestMoney since 2012. Also check out his contributions to Equities.com and Benzinga.

5 thoughts on “Rolling Over a 401(k) to an IRA”

  1. Avatar for Petrish @ Debt Free Martini
    Petrish @ Debt Free Martini

    I am getting ready to switch careers so this topic will be very important for me soon. I have been so lazy with my 401K and have been relying on the experts to make my money grow. All these points in this post I have not even thought about. I guess its time to get educated in lieu of my future 401K rollover attempts. Thanks for the great advice.

  2. Avatar for Jack @ Enwealthen
    Jack @ Enwealthen

    Yes, I always rollover my 401k in my Rollover IRA when I leave a company. It makes it easier to keep track of my investments when I have them all in place, plus I have a much wider choice of investments with my broker than I did in the 401k.

    As you say, the key point is to make sure you’re doing a rollover and not a withdrawal. If they say they’re going to send you a check, it’s not a rollover.

  3. Avatar for Jayson @ Monster Piggy Bank
    Jayson @ Monster Piggy Bank

    I have rolled over my 401(k) just recently. I realized that I can maximize my money in other form of investments. I feel like people should do the same if they want to retire with more money and freedom.

  4. Avatar for Katie Jones

    I recall taking a personal finance class where the professor told us about wanting to join in a 401(k). Times have changed and I would love the option to go ahead and diversify my portfolio and not be restricted to where I have all my eggs in one basket. I will have to double-check with my employer to determine that I am able to execute a transfer of my funds. Hopefully everything goes smoothly.

  5. Avatar for Steven Harrison

    Thanks for sharing these steps, it’s just what I needed! The process is not as difficult as I thought. I had heard of Betterment before, but only vaguely. Now that I know what they actually are, I’ll seriously consider them.

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